Tuesday 12 February 2013

CBC's Self-inflicted Cuts to CBC Radio Now Over $50 million


The CBC president pronounced  at a CRTC hearing last November that CBC radio had been largely spared from the budget cuts made by the  federal government in spring 2012.  Here's what he said to the CRTC Commissioners: "when you look also at whether... the television side or the radio side that gets most of the cuts, we actually also protected the radio piece to the tune of -- about 84 percent of the cuts went on the television side, 16 percent of our cuts went on the radio side."  

CRTC implemented a new policy a while back that required all broadcasters, including CBC, to submit annual financial reports on their individual networks.  The CRTC financial reports are useful for understanding the revenues, expenses and staffing of CBC and other broadcasters.  The most recent report for the broadcast year ending August 31, 2012 contradicts what the president said at the CRTC hearing.

Here are some CBC English highlights in the CRTC financial data 2009-2012:

-The management has cut CBC English radio expenditures by some $54 million between 2009 and 2012 which is a 24% cut; total expenditures of the radio service were $171 million in 2012, less than one quarter  the cost of CBC English TV.  The $171 million represents a reduction of some $9 million from the previous year. CBC English TV was not only spared but actually increased expenditures to an all time high of $722 million in 2012, an increase of about $12 million over 2011.    



 -CBC salary expenditures followed suit, with CBC TV increasing and CBC radio decreasing.  Moreover, the number of staff employed by CBC TV increased to 3,199 in 2012, an increase of almost 200 over 2011.  The number of staff at CBC radio fell to 1,348 in 2012, almost 100 fewer than in 2011.  CBC French radio has seen its staff reduced similarly.

-CBC TV has increased its expenditures, as shown above.  However, CBC TV advertising revenue stalled in 2012.  CBC TV ad revenues totaled some $245 million in 2012, a million or so less than in 2011.  Ad revenues accounted for just 34% of the cost of CBC TV in 2012.  

The watering down of CBC radio, including the transformation of Radio 2 from a classical music and arts service to a miscellaneous music mix, the 50% reduction in midday local programming, the numerous same week repeats of network programs, the cancellations of talent contracts for theatre critics, etc., the long periods in summer when regular programs consist of nothing but repeats, the reductions in the depth of radio news and reporting, the focus on low hanging crime news, sports, weather and traffic, have presumably all been done for one over-riding reason: to save money, money which is being used to support the CBC's television service.  The question is: whom did CBC management consult to make these drastic cuts: CRTC, government, Canadians? 

Postscript:  There was no hint in CBC's 2012-13 Corporate Plan, presented annually to the government, that CBC ad revenues were flat.  In fact, the plan, which was issued in August 2012 and relates to the fiscal year rather than the broadcast year, stated:
"On the revenue front, CBC outperformed our target by 7 per cent, driven by incremental advertising revenue, largely from hockey playoffs, and a variety of other revenue items, such as program sales and facility rentals. Self-generated revenues continue to be an important source of funding for CBC."